A bunion is a medical condition of the feet caused by hallux valgus. This condition occurs when the big toe turns outward. The bone joining the big toe becomes prominent on the inner edge of the foot. Most cases are treated without the use surgical methods. Surgery helps to eliminate symptoms of pain, correct deformities of the feet and enhance the ability of individuals to carry out their daily activities. Before undergoing bunion surgery San Francisco residents are highly encouraged to consult experienced surgeons.
The condition is mainly caused by poorly fitting shoes. These refer to shoes that are narrow and sharp which tend to force the toes into an unnatural position. Some cases of bunions are hereditary although this accounts for a few cases. The condition is prevalent in women than women.
A bunion becomes painful over time if it is neglected. The discomfort caused by this condition can be eliminated without surgery. Those that are less painful are easy to manage with nonsurgical treatments. This can be done by ensuring the shoes worn are of the correct size and fit properly. If the condition occurs due to arthritis, medications can be prescribed to manage it.
Studies have found that a majority of patients who undergo the surgical procedure get the expected results. There are a number of surgical procedures used by orthopaedic surgeons to treat bunions. These are designed to relieve pain, realign the joint and correct deformity. The type of surgical procedure used depends upon factors such as severity, age, activity level, general health and the condition of the connective tissue and bones.
A patient has to undergo a thorough examination by an orthopaedic surgeon before the procedure. A medical history is important to identify any underlying conditions such as diabetes and arthritis that may affect the suitability of an individual. A physical examination is necessary to assess foot deformities, soft tissue damage and misalignment. X-rays reveal the extent damage and deformity in the joints.
Many hospitals and surgical centers consider this procedure to be an outpatient case. Patients are required to report a few hours before the appointed time. The first stage involves a complete evaluation by a member of the anesthesia team. It requires a local anesthesia although a general anesthesia may be used in selected cases. The procedure lasts for one hour and patients are allowed to go home after getting enough rest.
The time taken to recover varies from one person to another. It depends on the soft tissue and the type of bones involved. Most people recover after 6 weeks to 6 months. Patients require a period of one year to heal completely. There are certain measures that can be taken to minimize risks and promote the healing process. The foot must be covered when bathing or showering to keep the stitches intact. Wooden shoes, walking casts, splints or special shoes may be used. Too much weight should not be exerted on the affected foot.
There are some common experienced by patients after bunion surgery San Francisco residents should be aware for before making the decision to undergo it. These include persistent pain, bone and soft tissue infections, degenerative joint disease, swelling, nerve damage and recurrence of the condition. All these complications are easy to treat. However, they interfere with the healing process. Surgeons provide information regarding the technique that can be used to treat them.
The condition is mainly caused by poorly fitting shoes. These refer to shoes that are narrow and sharp which tend to force the toes into an unnatural position. Some cases of bunions are hereditary although this accounts for a few cases. The condition is prevalent in women than women.
A bunion becomes painful over time if it is neglected. The discomfort caused by this condition can be eliminated without surgery. Those that are less painful are easy to manage with nonsurgical treatments. This can be done by ensuring the shoes worn are of the correct size and fit properly. If the condition occurs due to arthritis, medications can be prescribed to manage it.
Studies have found that a majority of patients who undergo the surgical procedure get the expected results. There are a number of surgical procedures used by orthopaedic surgeons to treat bunions. These are designed to relieve pain, realign the joint and correct deformity. The type of surgical procedure used depends upon factors such as severity, age, activity level, general health and the condition of the connective tissue and bones.
A patient has to undergo a thorough examination by an orthopaedic surgeon before the procedure. A medical history is important to identify any underlying conditions such as diabetes and arthritis that may affect the suitability of an individual. A physical examination is necessary to assess foot deformities, soft tissue damage and misalignment. X-rays reveal the extent damage and deformity in the joints.
Many hospitals and surgical centers consider this procedure to be an outpatient case. Patients are required to report a few hours before the appointed time. The first stage involves a complete evaluation by a member of the anesthesia team. It requires a local anesthesia although a general anesthesia may be used in selected cases. The procedure lasts for one hour and patients are allowed to go home after getting enough rest.
The time taken to recover varies from one person to another. It depends on the soft tissue and the type of bones involved. Most people recover after 6 weeks to 6 months. Patients require a period of one year to heal completely. There are certain measures that can be taken to minimize risks and promote the healing process. The foot must be covered when bathing or showering to keep the stitches intact. Wooden shoes, walking casts, splints or special shoes may be used. Too much weight should not be exerted on the affected foot.
There are some common experienced by patients after bunion surgery San Francisco residents should be aware for before making the decision to undergo it. These include persistent pain, bone and soft tissue infections, degenerative joint disease, swelling, nerve damage and recurrence of the condition. All these complications are easy to treat. However, they interfere with the healing process. Surgeons provide information regarding the technique that can be used to treat them.
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