Facts About Cataract Surgery San Antonio

By Eloise Hewitt


The procedure known as cataract surgery is used to remove the clouded eye lens and replace it with one that is artificial. The surgery is used in treating clouding of the lens that is normally clear. The specialists that perform the procedure are known as ophthalmologists or eye doctors. Normally, it is done on an outpatient basis, meaning patients do not have to stay in hospital after the procedure. When considering cataract surgery San Antonio residents should know what is involved. It is a safe procedure.

It reaches a level where the clouding makes it impossible for the individual to go about their daily duties, and it is at this time that they will be required to go for surgical operation. Further, at times the condition makes it difficult to treat other eye diseases or infections; hence it would have to be treated first. For instance, the doctor may need to examine the back part of the eye and not be able to do so because of the clouding.

Generally, there is no harm to the eye if one takes time before going for the surgical operation. This gives one time to weigh their options. For people that still have good vision, it is possible that surgery will not be necessary for many years. Before the decision to seek treatment is made, there are factors that one must have in mind. Their ability to clearly see faces would be impaired at such a time, they will have problems watching TV and doing such activities as cooking and shopping.

Despite the fact that any complications or risks are uncommon, it is possible that some may be experienced. Some of these include bleeding, swelling, loss of vision, inflammation and retinal detachment among others. There are certain instances in which other underlying conditions will prevent the surgery from improving vision. It is always advisable to treat other eye problems before deciding to treat cataracts.

Some preparation is required before the treatment. Some one week or so before the procedure, there is performance of ultrasound test which is painless. This is used to test the size and shape of the eye. This serves to help determine the right size of lens implants. Further, there are medications that the doctor will advise against. These are those that may increase bleeding during the surgical procedure.

Eye drops are used for some time before treatment so that risk of infections to the eye is reduced. In some instances, the ophthalmologist will advise against drinking or eating on the treatment day. Because the procedure is done on an outpatient basis, patients will be done with it very well in advance. In fact, it takes just about one hour or less. The eyes are numbed using local anesthesia while sedatives are used to relax the area. Sedatives make the patient feel groggy during treatment.

The clouded lens is removed and replaced with a clear artificial one. In some instances however, lenses are removed without replacement. Improvement of vision is realized after a few days following treatment. There are periodic visits to the doctor after treatment.

For most people that go for the procedure, vision is restored successfully. Though there are side effects that may be experienced, these are rare and should be reported to the doctor at once. Among the expected complications is retinal detachment as well as increased eye pressure.




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