Duodenal Switch Surgery In Mexico

By Jocelyn Davidson


Duodenal switch surgery combines restrictive and mal absorptive surgery for weight loss. It is done to minimize the food amount an individual is able to consume and also the amount of calories getting absorbed and used by the body. It involves creation of a moderately sized stomach pouch and bypassing of some small intestine sections. Persons considering duodenal switch surgery in Mexico should get to know the details about the procedure before opting for it.

The surgery is performed either in a hospital or surgical center. To begin with, half-inch long incisions are made in stomach areas as well as in the middle of the abdomen. These incisions are made such that the stomach remains attached to the first segment of the small intestine. The first segment of the small intestine is known as the duodenum. It is then separated from other sections of the ileum.

The duodenum then gets attached to the last segment of the small intestine. The second and third sections of the small intestine are bypassed. Thereafter, the surgeon has to confirm that there are no leakages prior to removing the instruments used for the procedure. This is then followed by closure of the incisions. There are many ways of closing the incisions but the most common is the use of absorbable sutures or sterile tapes.

The procedure has excellent results. The average patient loses about 70 or 80 percent of their excess weight within two years of the procedure. Patients that go for this procedure are more likely to suffer from nutritional deficiencies than with other surgery types. For the lifetime of the patient, they will have to be using nutritional supplements such as minerals and vitamins. These will prevent nutritional deficiencies.

For the long term, people that opt for this type of surgery will have lasting outcome. Because the body is not able to absorb all the ingested food, lifestyle changes are not a necessity as is the case with other bariatric surgeries. In addition to that, the patient will be able to eater larger food portions than they would with other types of restrictive surgery. This results in greater satisfaction in patients.

The benefits of the procedure are diverse, starting of course with the efficient loss of weight. One will have better quality of eating because of the normal stomach. There is the removal of the part of the food pouch that has the hormone that stimulates hunger, which means hunger and appetite are considerably reduced. For people that take anti-inflammatory drugs, formation of ulcer will not be increased. It is also possible to partially reverse the intestinal bypass in case one is having mal-absorptive complications.

On the downside, patients will have increased probability of suffering from chronic diarrhea, very smelly stools and gas. When the mal-absorption is significant, one may suffer from anemia, protein deficiency and metabolic bone disease. These conditions affect about 15 percent of patients. When taken in excess, carbohydrates could lead to one suffering from abdominal pain or long term regain of weight.

Being a surgical procedure, there are some expected complications. Some of them are post-operative nausea, duodenal leak, fistula and small bowel obstruction. The complications are however not common especially when the procedure is done professionally.




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