The Consumer Buy Motives And Their Implications To The Sales Team

By Leslie Ball


The choice to make a purchase or not to come from a complex decision-making process ordinarily impacted some factors. These elements are a mix of enthusiastic contemplations and actualities and can be classified and discussed separately for the benefits of marketers. They are the buy motives that determines if the customer is to buy a particular product and from a particular seller.

A consumer will not purchase a product because he/she has been persuaded by the salesperson, but because the sales person has aroused the desire in him/her. The sales team has to understand the feelings, instincts, emotions, and thoughts that have a role in arousing the customer's purchasing decisions.

The marketers have been able to classify the customer purchase motives into two broad categories. These are the product based decisions and the patronage buying motivations. Each of these categories is further broken down to either the emotional or rational considerations.

The product buying motives are the factors that induce or prompt the customer to choose a particular product as oppose to the other. This may include the physical considerations such as shape, design, color, size, price, performance, package, and, dimension among others. It can also involve the physiological attraction traits of the products such as its contribution to enhance the social prestige of the user.

According to the emotional product buying motivations, the emotional factors such as affection, hunger, thirst, need tor belonging, self-esteem, pride, emulation, habit, comfort, and the desire to be distinct. The desire to appeal sexually to the others also falls under this category

The other subdivision of product buying motivations is the rational product buying decisions. There is where conscious consideration and logic goes into the process of decision-making. The buy decision is based on facts rather than emotions. Some examples include durability, convenience, economics, safety issues, low prices, versatility, and utility.

The other classification is the patronage motives that mainly focus on the shop or the seller from where the customer chooses to purchase. It seeks to explain why the buyer patronizes one seller and not the other seller. This is also further subdivided into emotional patronage and the rational patronage.

In the emotional classification, the factors that make the buyer purchase the products from a particular shop without reasoning or applying his mind are discussed. These could be the shop appearance, the manner in which goods are displayed in the shop, reference by others, prestige, imitation, and habit among others.

The rational patronage on the other hands focuses on patronage decisions that are based on reasoning, analysis, and rational considerations. In this category, the issues like prices, the convenience, reputation, credit facility, efficiency, and reputation are some of the motivations.

As a leader or a member of sales team, it is important to understand and use the classifications of the buying motivations to your advantage. The success of your team depends on how well you understand the consumers and be able to appeal to them. You have to appeal to appeal their motives in order to win more sales.




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