Important Facts About Cataract Surgery Los Angeles Dwellers Need To Know

By Mara Boone


The fact that the eye is among the most vital part of the body is never in question. It is therefore a universal desire that one has good vision. Regrettably, though, most people may not have this much needed eye health due blurred vision caused by injuries, infections or old age. These circumstances mostly lead to the formation of cataracts. If you undertake cataract surgery Los Angeles medical professionals assure you that thing will come back to normal.

By definition, a cataract is a clouding of the lens due to protein build up on the lens. The effect of this defect is such that either lens glasses or corneal refractive surgery cannot correct it. However, a modern surgery brings relief within few weeks. Simply put, the operation involves the replacement of the affected lens with an intraocular lens (IOL) to restore back normal sight of the individual.

There are different methods of cataract surgery currently in use and with different levels of success. For instance, the Intracapsular Cataract Extraction (ICCE) is associated with major complications since it requires the removal of both capsule and the lens at once. On the other hand, the Extracapsular Cataract Extraction (ECCE) requires the removal of the human lens but not the capsule with the intention of implanting a synthetic lens.

There is also the Manual Small Incision Cataract Surgery (MSICS), which is reputed for taking the shortest time and being comparatively cheaper. However, of the popular modern methods, Phacoemulsification (Phaco) is the widely used. This process uses ultrasonic handpiece to emulsify the lens and help in its aspiration. The aspirated fluid in this case is replaced with salt solution to balance the front part of the eye as well as cool the machine.

Since this surgery falls under minor operations, you should expect its process to be less complicated and truly, it is. For instance, the operation begins with the administration of an anesthesia to ensure the patient is comfortable, after which the eyeball is exposed by the lid speculum (a machine that can keep your eye lids open during the surgery). The surgeon then makes a small incision, either on the cornea or on the sclera.

An injection of viscoelastic fluid helps maintain the pressure and keep the eyes stable during the process. As long as this is ensured, the doctor then emulsifies the affected lens and replaces it with the most suitable intraocular lens (IOL). The commonly used IOLs are the accommodating (the one that resembles the natural lens the most), the multifocal (best for both near and distant clarity) and the monofocal (to aid you see things in the distance) lenses which can be used depending on the visionary needs of the patient.

The final steps during the operation include the removal of the viscoelastic fluid and finally sealing the wound. During the last procedure, an eye shield is place to cushion the patient against scratches and other unintended injuries to the eyes while a sleep. You are however expected to use a sunglass during the day.

The advantage of this procedure is its success rate. You therefore do not expect major complications, though mild conditions like eye irritations and mild tearing may be felt. You should therefore avoid bright light and stick to your medication. When in need of a cataract surgery Los Angeles residents can consult the medical professionals in the area.




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